odevsoxenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“ode” and “oxen” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#19,402
“ode” frequency rank
#32,957
“oxen” frequency rank
52359
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ode oxen
Definition A short poetical composition proper to be set to music or sung; a lyric poem; especially, now, a poem characterized by sustained noble sentiment and appropriate dignity of style. plural of ox

Where the eye mixes ode and oxen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

3 ch
ode
4 ch
oxen

Visual trap between ode and oxen

A purely visual mix-up. ode (/oʊd/) and oxen (/ˈɑksən/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52359, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ode is recorded at frequency rank #19,402, classified as anoun, pronounced /oʊd/. oxen is at rank #32,957, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɑksən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52359, this pair ranks #157,727 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of ode vs oxen

Shared letters: eo. Private to "ode": d. Private to "oxen": nx.

"ode" · 3 letters · shape VCV  ·  "oxen" · 4 letters · shape VCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • oxenoexn · oxenn · oxne · oxxen · xoen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ode" for "oxen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/oʊd/ versus /ˈɑksən/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "ode" or "oxen"?
"ode" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,402 in our English list, against #32,957 for "oxen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ode" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "oxen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #157,727 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ode" and "oxen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "oxen vs Oxon". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #157,727 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list