modifiedvsmortifiedConfusable pair

Quick tell: modified is a adjective, mortified is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“modified” is an adjective and “mortified” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,777
“modified” frequency rank
#30,142
“mortified” frequency rank
34919
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature modified mortified
Definition changed; altered simple past and past participle of mortify

Where the eye mixes modified and mortified

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

8 ch
modified
9 ch
mortified

Why the eye confuses modified with mortified

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: modified is /ˈmɑdɪfaɪd/ while mortified is /ˈmɔːtɪˌfaɪd/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34919, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

modified is recorded at frequency rank #4,777, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈmɑdɪfaɪd/. mortified is at rank #30,142, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈmɔːtɪˌfaɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34919, this pair ranks #316,502 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of modified vs mortified

Shared letters: defimo. Private to "modified": -. Private to "mortified": rt.

"modified" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCVVC  ·  "mortified" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • modifiedmdoified · mmodified · moddified · modfiied · modifeid · modiffied · modifide · modifiedd
  • mortifiedmmortified · moritfied · morrtified · mortfiied · mortifeid · mortiffied · mortifide · mortifiedd

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "modified" for "mortified" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "modified" is an adjective and "mortified" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "modified" or "mortified" show up more?
"modified" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,777 in our English list, against #30,142 for "mortified". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "modified" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mortified" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #316,502 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "modified" and "mortified" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "modified vs modifier". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #316,502 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list