maruvsmatWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“maru” and “mat” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#33,730
“maru” frequency rank
#9,065
“mat” frequency rank
42795
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature maru mat
Definition A Japanese ship, especially a merchant ship. A flat piece of coarse material used for wiping one’s feet, or as a decorative or protective floor covering.

Where the eye mixes maru and mat

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
maru
3 ch
mat

Look-alike desk: maru vs mat

A purely visual mix-up. maru (/ˈmɑːɹuː/) and mat (/mæt/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42795, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

maru is recorded at frequency rank #33,730, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈmɑːɹuː/. mat is at rank #9,065, tagged as anoun, pronounced /mæt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42795, this pair ranks #246,003 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of maru vs mat

Shared letters: am. Private to "maru": ru. Private to "mat": t.

"maru" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "mat" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • maruamru · marru · maur · mmaru · mrau

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "maru" for "mat" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈmɑːɹuː/ versus /mæt/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "maru" vs "mat" - which ranks higher?
"mat" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,065 in our English list, against #33,730 for "maru". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "maru" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mat" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #246,003 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "maru" and "mat" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Marne vs maru". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #246,003 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list