maravsmatWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“mara” and “mat” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#16,072
“mara” frequency rank
#9,065
“mat” frequency rank
25137
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature mara mat
Definition A nightmare; a spectre or wraith-like creature in Germanic and particularly Scandinavian folklore; a female demon who torments people in sleep by crouching on their chests or stomachs, or by causing terrifying visions. A flat piece of coarse material used for wiping one’s feet, or as a decorative or protective floor covering.

Where the eye mixes mara and mat

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
mara
3 ch
mat

Why the eye confuses mara with mat

A purely visual mix-up. mara (/ˈmɑːɹə/) and mat (/mæt/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25137, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

mara is recorded at frequency rank #16,072, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈmɑːɹə/. mat is at rank #9,065, tagged as anoun, pronounced /mæt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25137, this pair ranks #396,650 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of mara vs mat

Shared letters: am. Private to "mara": r. Private to "mat": t.

"mara" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "mat" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • maraamra · maar · marra · mmara · mraa

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "mara" and "mat" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈmɑːɹə/ versus /mæt/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "mara" vs "mat" - which ranks higher?
"mat" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,065 in our English list, against #16,072 for "mara". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "mara" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "mat" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #396,650 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "mara" and "mat" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "mara vs MPAA". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #396,650 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list