lutevslyreConfusable pair

Which to use

“lute” and “lyre” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#34,168
“lute” frequency rank
#46,595
“lyre” frequency rank
80763
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lute lyre
Definition A fretted stringed instrument, similar to the guitar, having a bowl-shaped body or soundbox; any of a wide variety of chordophones with a pear-shaped body and a neck whose upper surface is in the same plane as the soundboard, with strings along the neck and parallel to the soundboard. An ancient stringed musical instrument (a yoke lute chordophone) of Greek origin, consisting of two arms extending from a body to a crossbar (a yoke), and strings, parallel to the soundboard, connecting the body to the yoke.

Where the eye mixes lute and lyre

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. lute and lyre follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
lute
4 ch
lyre

Why the eye confuses lute with lyre

A purely visual mix-up. lute (/l(j)uːt/) and lyre (/ˈlaɪ.ə/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 80763, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lute is recorded at frequency rank #34,168, classified as anoun, pronounced /l(j)uːt/. lyre is at rank #46,595, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈlaɪ.ə/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 80763, this pair ranks #19,116 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of lute vs lyre

Shared letters: el. Private to "lute": tu. Private to "lyre": ry.

"lute" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "lyre" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lute ← llute · ltue · luet · lutte · ulte
  • lyre ← llyre · lrye · lyer · lyrre · lyyre · ylre

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "lute" for "lyre" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/l(j)uːt/ versus /ˈlaɪ.ə/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "lute" or "lyre"?
"lute" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,168 in our English list, against #46,595 for "lyre". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "lute" and "lyre" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lute" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lyre" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #19,116 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lute" and "lyre" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lope vs lyre". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #19,116 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list