lousevslousyWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: louse is a noun, lousy is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“louse” is a noun and “lousy” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#47,167
“louse” frequency rank
#19,383
“lousy” frequency rank
66550
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature louse lousy
Definition A small parasitic wingless insect of the order Psocodea. Remarkably bad; of poor quality.

Where the eye mixes louse and lousy

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. louse and lousy follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
louse
5 ch
lousy

Look-alike desk: louse vs lousy

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: louse is /laʊs/ while lousy is /ˈlaʊ.zi/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - e in “louse” becomes y in “lousy”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 66550, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

louse is recorded at frequency rank #47,167, classified as anoun, pronounced /laʊs/. lousy is at rank #19,383, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈlaʊ.zi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 66550, this pair ranks #67,449 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of louse vs lousy

Shared letters: losu. Private to "louse": e. Private to "lousy": y.

"louse" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV  ·  "lousy" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • louse ← llouse · losue · loues · lousse · luose · oluse
  • lousy ← llousy · losuy · loussy · lousyy · louys · luosy · olusy

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "louse" and "lousy" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "louse" is a noun and "lousy" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "louse" or "lousy"?
"lousy" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,383 in our English list, against #47,167 for "louse". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "louse" and "lousy" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "louse" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lousy" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #67,449 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "louse" and "lousy" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lope vs louse". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #67,449 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list