lousevslousyWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: louse is a noun, lousy is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“louse” is a noun and “lousy” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#47,167
“louse” frequency rank
#19,383
“lousy” frequency rank
66550
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature louse lousy
Definition A small parasitic wingless insect of the order Psocodea. Remarkably bad; of poor quality.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set louse and lousy apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
louse
5 ch
lousy

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: louse is /laʊs/ while lousy is /ˈlaʊ.zi/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - e in “louse” becomes y in “lousy”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 66550, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

louse is recorded at frequency rank #47,167, classified as anoun, pronounced /laʊs/. lousy is at rank #19,383, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈlaʊ.zi/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 66550, this pair ranks #67,449 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of louse vs lousy

Shared letters: losu. Private to "louse": e. Private to "lousy": y.

"louse" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV  ·  "lousy" · 5 letters · shape CVVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lousellouse · losue · loues · lousse · luose · oluse
  • lousyllousy · losuy · loussy · lousyy · louys · luosy · olusy

Frequency comparison

louse#47,167
lousy#19,383

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "louse" and "lousy" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "louse" is a noun and "lousy" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "louse" or "lousy"?
"lousy" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,383 in our English list, against #47,167 for "louse". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering louse vs lousy

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “louse”; for an adjective, it's “lousy”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “louse” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list