losevslowWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: lose is a verb, low is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lose” is a verb and “low” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#879
“lose” frequency rank
#468
“low” frequency rank
1347
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lose low
Definition To cease to have (something) in one's possession or capability. Situated close to, or even below, the ground or another normal reference plane; not high or lofty.

Where the eye mixes lose and low

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
lose
3 ch
low

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lose is /luːz/ while low is /ˈləʊ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1347, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lose is recorded at frequency rank #879, classified as averb, pronounced /luːz/. low is at rank #468, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈləʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1347, this pair ranks #527,610 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of lose vs low

Shared letters: lo. Private to "lose": es. Private to "low": w.

"lose" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "low" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • losellose · loes · losse · lsoe · olse

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lose" and "low" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lose" is a verb and "low" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "lose" or "low"?
"low" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #468 in our English list, against #879 for "lose". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "lose" and "low". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lose" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "low" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #527,610 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lose" and "low" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lose vs LSC". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list