lockingvslootingWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“locking” and “looting” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,231
“locking” frequency rank
#15,856
“looting” frequency rank
26087
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature locking looting
Definition gerund of lock: the act by which something is locked. The act of stealing during a crisis such as a war, riot or natural disaster, when law enforcement is ineffective or absent.

Letter map: locking vs looting

Shared letters muted; letters that set locking and looting apart highlighted. Shared run: 5.

7 ch
locking
7 ch
looting

Corpus notes: locking and looting

locking and looting are indexed as a confusable English pair. We have no recorded pronunciation or part of speech for both members, so the spelling overlap is what we can show you: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 26087, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

locking is recorded at frequency rank #10,231, classified as anoun. looting is at rank #15,856, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 26087, this pair ranks #389,311 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of locking vs looting

Shared letters: gilno. Private to "locking": ck. Private to "looting": t.

"locking" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "looting" · 7 letters · shape CVVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lockinglcoking · llocking · loccking · locikng · lockign · lockingg · lockinng · lockking
  • lootingllooting · looitng · lootign · lootingg · lootinng · lootnig · lootting · loting

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "locking" for "looting" ever safe?
No. They share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, but the dictionary glosses above give them different meanings, so swapping one for the other changes what the sentence says.
In ordinary English text, does "locking" or "looting" show up more?
"locking" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,231 in our English list, against #15,856 for "looting". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Done with this confusable. These links stay specific to "locking" and "looting".

  • Full dictionary entry for "locking" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "looting" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #389,311 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "locking" and "looting" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "looting vs loring". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #389,311 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list