loamvslogTell them apart

Which to use

“loam” and “log” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#46,031
“loam” frequency rank
#3,826
“log” frequency rank
49857
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature loam log
Definition A type of soil; an earthy mixture of sand, silt and clay, with organic matter to which its fertility is chiefly due. The trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches.

Where the eye mixes loam and log

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
loam
3 ch
log

Visual trap between loam and log

A purely visual mix-up. loam (/ləʊm/) and log (/lɒɡ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49857, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

loam is recorded at frequency rank #46,031, classified as anoun, pronounced /ləʊm/. log is at rank #3,826, tagged as anoun, pronounced /lɒɡ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49857, this pair ranks #179,636 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of loam vs log

Shared letters: lo. Private to "loam": am. Private to "log": g.

"loam" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "log" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • loamlaom · lloam · loamm · olam

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "loam" for "log" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ləʊm/ versus /lɒɡ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "loam" vs "log" - which ranks higher?
"log" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,826 in our English list, against #46,031 for "loam". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "loam" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "log" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #179,636 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "loam" and "log" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "loam vs lope". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #179,636 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list