leervsleesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: leer is a verb, lees is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“leer” is a verb and “lees” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#47,726
“leer” frequency rank
#27,538
“lees” frequency rank
75264
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature leer lees
Definition To look sideways or obliquely; now especially with sexual desire or malicious intent. The sediment that settles during fermentation of beverages, consisting of dead yeast and precipitated parts of the fruit.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set leer and lees apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
leer
4 ch
lees

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: leer is /lɪə/ while lees is /liːz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - r in “leer” becomes s in “lees”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75264, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

leer is recorded at frequency rank #47,726, classified as averb, pronounced /lɪə/. lees is at rank #27,538, tagged as anoun, pronounced /liːz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75264, this pair ranks #33,674 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of leer vs lees

Shared letters: el. Private to "leer": r. Private to "lees": s.

"leer" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "lees" · 4 letters · shape CVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • leereler · leerr · ler · lere · lleer
  • leesleess · llees

Frequency comparison

leer#47,726
lees#27,538

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "leer" and "lees" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "leer" is a verb and "lees" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "leer" or "lees"?
"lees" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,538 in our English list, against #47,726 for "leer". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering leer vs lees

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “leer”; for a noun, it's “lees”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “leer” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list