leadvsleadsWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“lead” and “leads” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#636
“lead” frequency rank
#2,259
“leads” frequency rank
2895
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lead leads
Definition A heavy, pliable, inelastic metal element, having a bright, bluish color, but easily tarnished; both malleable and ductile, though with little tenacity. It is easily fusible, forms alloys with other metals, and is an ingredient of solder and type metal. Atomic number 82, symbol Pb (from Latin plumbum). plural of lead

Where the eye mixes lead and leads

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
lead
5 ch
leads

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. lead (/lɛd/) and leads (/lɛdz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “lead” sits inside “leads”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 2895, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lead is recorded at frequency rank #636, classified as anoun, pronounced /lɛd/. leads is at rank #2,259, tagged as anoun, pronounced /lɛdz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 2895, this pair ranks #523,722 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of lead vs leads

Shared letters: adel. Private to "lead": -. Private to "leads": s.

"lead" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "leads" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • leadelad · laed · leadd · leda · llead
  • leadselads · laeds · leadds · leadss · leasd · ledas · lleads

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lead" and "leads" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/lɛd/ versus /lɛdz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "lead" or "leads"?
"lead" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #636 in our English list, against #2,259 for "leads". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list