lavvslavaWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“lav” and “lava” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#48,859
“lav” frequency rank
#10,720
“lava” frequency rank
59579
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lav lava
Definition Clipping of lavatory. The molten rock ejected by a volcano from a vent such as a crater or fissure; magma that has breached the surface of the earth.

Where the eye mixes lav and lava

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

3 ch
lav
4 ch
lava

Visual trap between lav and lava

A purely visual mix-up. lav (/læv/) and lava (/ˈlɑːvə/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “lav” sits inside “lava”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59579, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lav is recorded at frequency rank #48,859, classified as anoun, pronounced /læv/. lava is at rank #10,720, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈlɑːvə/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59579, this pair ranks #105,316 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of lav vs lava

Shared letters: alv. Private to "lav": -. Private to "lava": -.

"lav" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "lava" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lavalaav · lavva · llava · lvaa

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "lav" for "lava" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/læv/ versus /ˈlɑːvə/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "lav" or "lava"?
"lava" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,720 in our English list, against #48,859 for "lav". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "lav" and "lava" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lav" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lava" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #105,316 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lav" and "lava" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lav vs LSC". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #105,316 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list