latevslavWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: late is a adjective, lav is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“late” is an adjective and “lav” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#456
“late” frequency rank
#48,859
“lav” frequency rank
49315
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature late lav
Definition Near the end of a period of time. Clipping of lavatory.

Where the eye mixes late and lav

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. late runs 4 letters (CVCV) against lav's 3 (CVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
late
3 ch
lav

Why the eye confuses late with lav

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: late is /leɪt/ while lav is /læv/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49315, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

late is recorded at frequency rank #456, classified as anadj, pronounced /leɪt/. lav is at rank #48,859, tagged as anoun, pronounced /læv/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49315, this pair ranks #184,818 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of late vs lav

Shared letters: al. Private to "late": et. Private to "lav": v.

"late" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "lav" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • late ← alte · laet · llate · ltae

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "late" and "lav" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "late" is an adjective and "lav" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "late" vs "lav" - which ranks higher?
"late" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #456 in our English list, against #48,859 for "lav". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "late" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lav" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #184,818 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "late" and "lav" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lav vs LSC". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #184,818 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list