lapelvsleperWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“lapel” and “leper” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#38,470
“lapel” frequency rank
#37,540
“leper” frequency rank
76010
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lapel leper
Definition Each of the two triangular pieces of cloth on the front of a jacket or coat that are folded back below the throat, leaving a triangular opening between. A person who has leprosy, a person suffering from Hansen's disease.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set lapel and leper apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
lapel
5 ch
leper

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. lapel (/ləˈpɛl/) and leper (/ˈlɛpɚ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 76010, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lapel is recorded at frequency rank #38,470, classified as anoun, pronounced /ləˈpɛl/. leper is at rank #37,540, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈlɛpɚ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 76010, this pair ranks #31,347 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of lapel vs leper

Shared letters: elp. Private to "lapel": a. Private to "leper": r.

"lapel" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "leper" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lapelalpel · laepl · lapell · laple · lappel · llapel · lpael
  • leperelper · leepr · leperr · lepper · lepre · lleper · lpeer

Frequency comparison

lapel#38,470
leper#37,540

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lapel" and "leper" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ləˈpɛl/ versus /ˈlɛpɚ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "lapel" or "leper"?
"leper" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #37,540 in our English list, against #38,470 for "lapel". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering lapel vs leper

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “lapel” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list