lakhvsloathWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: lakh is a num, loath is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lakh” is a num and “loath” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,258
“lakh” frequency rank
#43,241
“loath” frequency rank
64499
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lakh loath
Definition One hundred thousand (10⁵): 100,000, that is, with Indian digit grouping, 1,00,000. Averse, disinclined; reluctant, unwilling. Always followed by a verbal phrase.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set lakh and loath apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
lakh
5 ch
loath

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lakh is /lɑkʰ/ while loath is /ləʊθ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (num vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 64499, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lakh is recorded at frequency rank #21,258, classified as anum, pronounced /lɑkʰ/. loath is at rank #43,241, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ləʊθ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 64499, this pair ranks #77,428 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of lakh vs loath

Shared letters: ahl. Private to "lakh": k. Private to "loath": ot.

"lakh" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "loath" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lakhalkh · lahk · lakhh · lakkh · lkah · llakh
  • loathlaoth · lloath · loaht · loathh · loatth · lotah · olath

Frequency comparison

lakh#21,258
loath#43,241

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lakh" and "loath" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lakh" is a num and "loath" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "lakh" or "loath"?
"lakh" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,258 in our English list, against #43,241 for "loath". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering lakh vs loath

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a num, it's “lakh”; for an adjective, it's “loath”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “lakh” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list