lackingvslockingTell them apart

Quick tell: lacking is a verb, locking is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lacking” is a verb and “locking” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,260
“lacking” frequency rank
#10,231
“locking” frequency rank
16491
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lacking locking
Definition present participle and gerund of lack gerund of lock: the act by which something is locked.

Letter map: lacking vs locking

Shared letters muted; letters that set lacking and locking apart highlighted. Shared run: 6.

7 ch
lacking
7 ch
locking

Role in the sentence - lacking and locking

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: lacking is averb and lockinganoun. On the page they differ by a single letter - a in “lacking” becomes o in “locking”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16491, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lacking is recorded at frequency rank #6,260, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈlækɪŋ/. locking is at rank #10,231, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16491, this pair ranks #457,406 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of lacking vs locking

Shared letters: cgikln. Private to "lacking": a. Private to "locking": o.

"lacking" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC  ·  "locking" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lackingalcking · laccking · lacikng · lackign · lackingg · lackinng · lackking · lacknig
  • lockinglcoking · llocking · loccking · locikng · lockign · lockingg · lockinng · lockking

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lacking" and "locking" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lacking" is a verb and "locking" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "lacking" or "locking" show up more?
"lacking" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #6,260 in our English list, against #10,231 for "locking". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pair "lacking" vs "locking" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lacking" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "locking" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #457,406 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lacking" and "locking" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "locking vs loring". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #457,406 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list