infarctionvsinfractionConfusable pair

Which to use

“infarction” and “infraction” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#35,355
“infarction” frequency rank
#32,865
“infraction” frequency rank
68220
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature infarction infraction
Definition The process which causes an infarct. A minor offence, petty crime.

Where the eye mixes infarction and infraction

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. infarction (VCCVCCCVVC) and infraction (VCCCVCCVVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

10 ch
infarction
10 ch
infraction

Visual trap between infarction and infraction

A purely visual mix-up. infarction (/ɪnˈfɑːk.ʃən/) and infraction (/ɪnˈfɹakʃən/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ only by swapping two adjacent letters (ar ↔ ra) - a transposition the eye reads straight past. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 68220, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

infarction is recorded at frequency rank #35,355, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɪnˈfɑːk.ʃən/. infraction is at rank #32,865, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɪnˈfɹakʃən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 68220, this pair ranks #59,870 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of infarction vs infraction

Shared letters: acfinort. Private to "infarction": -. Private to "infraction": -.

"infarction" · 10 letters · shape VCCVCCCVVC  ·  "infraction" · 10 letters · shape VCCCVCCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • infarction ← ifnarction · inafrction · infacrtion · infarcction · infarciton · infarcsion · infarctino · infarctionn
  • infraction ← ifnraction · inffraction · infracction · infraciton · infracsion · infractino · infractionn · infractoin

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "infarction" and "infraction" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ɪnˈfɑːk.ʃən/ versus /ɪnˈfɹakʃən/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "infarction" or "infraction" show up more?
"infraction" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #32,865 in our English list, against #35,355 for "infarction". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "infarction" and "infraction" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "infarction" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "infraction" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #59,870 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "infarction" and "infraction" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "infarction vs inflection". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #59,870 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list