imitatevsimitatedWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“imitate” and “imitated” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#19,863
“imitate” frequency rank
#32,038
“imitated” frequency rank
51901
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature imitate imitated
Definition To follow as a model or a pattern; to make a copy, counterpart or semblance of. simple past and past participle of imitate

Where the eye mixes imitate and imitated

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. imitate runs 7 letters (VCVCVCV) against imitated's 8 (VCVCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
imitate
8 ch
imitated

Visual trap between imitate and imitated

A purely visual mix-up. imitate (/ˈɪmɪteɪt/) and imitated (/ˈɪmɪteɪtɪd/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “imitate” sits inside “imitated”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51901, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

imitate is recorded at frequency rank #19,863, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈɪmɪteɪt/. imitated is at rank #32,038, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈɪmɪteɪtɪd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51901, this pair ranks #161,529 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of imitate vs imitated

Shared letters: aeimt. Private to "imitate": -. Private to "imitated": d.

"imitate" · 7 letters · shape VCVCVCV  ·  "imitated" · 8 letters · shape VCVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • imitate ← iimtate · imiatte · imitaet · imitatte · imittae · imittate · immitate · imtiate
  • imitated ← iimtated · imiatted · imitaetd · imitatde · imitatedd · imitatted · imittaed · imittated

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "imitate" and "imitated" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈɪmɪteɪt/ versus /ˈɪmɪteɪtɪd/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "imitate" or "imitated" show up more?
"imitate" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #19,863 in our English list, against #32,038 for "imitated". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "imitate" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "imitated" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #161,529 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "imitate" and "imitated" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "imitated vs irritated". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #161,529 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list