iffvsisWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: iff is a conjunction, is is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“iff” is a conjunction and “is” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#45,443
“iff” frequency rank
#8
“is” frequency rank
45451
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature iff is
Definition Abbreviation of if and only if. third-person singular simple present indicative of be

Where the eye mixes iff and is

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. iff runs 3 letters (VCC) against is's 2 (VC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
iff
2 ch
is

Visual trap between iff and is

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: iff is /ɪf ən(d)ˈəʊn.li ɪf/ while is is /ɪz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (conjunction vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45451, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

iff is recorded at frequency rank #45,443, classified as aconj, pronounced /ɪf ən(d)ˈəʊn.li ɪf/. is is at rank #8, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɪz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45451, this pair ranks #221,157 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of iff vs is

Shared letters: i. Private to "iff": f. Private to "is": s.

"iff" · 3 letters · shape VCC  ·  "is" · 2 letters · shape VC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "iff" and "is" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "iff" is a conjunction and "is" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "iff" or "is" show up more?
"is" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8 in our English list, against #45,443 for "iff". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "iff" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "is" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #221,157 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "iff" and "is" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "iff vs ith". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #221,157 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list