hysteriavshystericalWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: hysteria is a noun, hysterical is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hysteria” is a noun and “hysterical” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,635
“hysteria” frequency rank
#15,427
“hysterical” frequency rank
33062
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hysteria hysterical
Definition Behavior exhibiting excessive or uncontrollable emotions, in a wide range from joy to panic but usually including anxiety or fear. Of, or arising from hysteria.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set hysteria and hysterical apart are highlighted. They share 8 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
hysteria
10 ch
hysterical

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hysteria is /hɪˈstɛɹiə/ while hysterical is /hɪˈstɛɹɪkəl/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33062, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hysteria is recorded at frequency rank #17,635, classified as anoun, pronounced /hɪˈstɛɹiə/. hysterical is at rank #15,427, tagged as anadj, pronounced /hɪˈstɛɹɪkəl/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33062, this pair ranks #332,559 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hysteria vs hysterical

Shared letters: aehirsty. Private to "hysteria": -. Private to "hysterical": cl.

"hysteria" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVV  ·  "hysterical" · 10 letters · shape CVCCVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hysteriahhysteria · hsyteria · hysetria · hyssteria · hysteira · hysterai · hysterria · hystreia
  • hystericalhhysterical · hsyterical · hysetrical · hyssterical · hysteircal · hystercial · hysteriacl · hystericall

Frequency comparison

hysteria#17,635
hysterical#15,427

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hysteria" and "hysterical" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hysteria" is a noun and "hysterical" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "hysteria" or "hysterical"?
"hysterical" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #15,427 in our English list, against #17,635 for "hysteria". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering hysteria vs hysterical

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “hysteria”; for an adjective, it's “hysterical”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “hysteria” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list