HumevshymenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Hume is a name, hymen is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Hume” is a name and “hymen” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#18,582
“Hume” frequency rank
#48,809
“hymen” frequency rank
67391
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Hume hymen
Definition A Scottish habitational surname from Home in Berwickshire. A membrane which completely or partially occludes the vaginal opening in human females.

Where the eye mixes Hume and hymen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Hume runs 4 letters (CVCV) against hymen's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
Hume
5 ch
hymen

Why the eye confuses Hume with hymen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Hume is /hjuːm/ while hymen is /ˈhaɪmən/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 67391, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Hume is recorded at frequency rank #18,582, classified as aname, pronounced /hjuːm/. hymen is at rank #48,809, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈhaɪmən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 67391, this pair ranks #63,529 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Hume vs hymen

Shared letters: ehm. Private to "Hume": u. Private to "hymen": ny.

"Hume" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "hymen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Hume ← hhume · hmue · huem · humme · uhme
  • hymen ← hhymen · hmyen · hyemn · hymenn · hymmen · hymne · hyymen · yhmen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Hume" for "hymen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Hume" is a name and "hymen" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Hume" or "hymen"?
"Hume" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,582 in our English list, against #48,809 for "hymen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Hume" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hymen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #63,529 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Hume" and "hymen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hsien vs hymen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #63,529 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list