humbugvshummusWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“humbug” and “hummus” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#47,106
“humbug” frequency rank
#28,952
“hummus” frequency rank
76058
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature humbug hummus
Definition A hoax, jest, or prank. A Levantine Arab dip made of chickpea paste with various additions, such as olive oil, fresh garlic, lemon juice, and tahini, often eaten with pitta bread, or as a meze.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set humbug and hummus apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
humbug
6 ch
hummus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. humbug (/ˈhʌmbʌɡ/) and hummus (/ˈhʊməs/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 76058, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

humbug is recorded at frequency rank #47,106, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈhʌmbʌɡ/. hummus is at rank #28,952, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈhʊməs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 76058, this pair ranks #31,188 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of humbug vs hummus

Shared letters: hmu. Private to "humbug": bg. Private to "hummus": s.

"humbug" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "hummus" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • humbughhumbug · hmubug · hubmug · humbbug · humbgu · humbugg · hummbug · humubg
  • hummushhummus · hmumus · hummsu · hummuss · humums · humus · uhmmus

Frequency comparison

humbug#47,106
hummus#28,952

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "humbug" and "hummus" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ˈhʌmbʌɡ/ versus /ˈhʊməs/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "humbug" or "hummus"?
"hummus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,952 in our English list, against #47,106 for "humbug". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering humbug vs hummus

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “humbug” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list