HicksvshocusWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Hicks is a name, hocus is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Hicks” is a name and “hocus” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,530
“Hicks” frequency rank
#48,804
“hocus” frequency rank
62334
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Hicks hocus
Definition A surname originating as a patronymic derived from Hick, a medieval diminutive of Richard. To play a trick on, to trick (someone); to hoax; to cheat.

Where the eye mixes Hicks and hocus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
Hicks
5 ch
hocus

Why the eye confuses Hicks with hocus

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Hicks is /hɪks/ while hocus is /ˈhəʊkəs/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62334, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Hicks is recorded at frequency rank #13,530, classified as aname, pronounced /hɪks/. hocus is at rank #48,804, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈhəʊkəs/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62334, this pair ranks #89,093 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Hicks vs hocus

Shared letters: chs. Private to "Hicks": ik. Private to "hocus": ou.

"Hicks" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "hocus" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Hickshciks · hhicks · hiccks · hickks · hickss · hicsk · hikcs · ihcks
  • hocushcous · hhocus · hoccus · hocsu · hocuss · houcs · ohcus

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Hicks" and "hocus" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Hicks" is a name and "hocus" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "Hicks" or "hocus" show up more?
"Hicks" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,530 in our English list, against #48,804 for "hocus". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Hicks" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hocus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #89,093 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Hicks" and "hocus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hocus vs hoss". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #89,093 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list