HicksvshockTell them apart

Quick tell: Hicks is a name, hock is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Hicks” is a name and “hock” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#13,530
“Hicks” frequency rank
#35,339
“hock” frequency rank
48869
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Hicks hock
Definition A surname originating as a patronymic derived from Hick, a medieval diminutive of Richard. A Rhenish wine, of a light yellow color, either sparkling or still, from the Hochheim region; often applied to all Rhenish wines.

Where the eye mixes Hicks and hock

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. Hicks runs 5 letters (CVCCC) against hock's 4 (CVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
Hicks
4 ch
hock

Visual trap between Hicks and hock

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Hicks is /hɪks/ while hock is /hɒk/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48869, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Hicks is recorded at frequency rank #13,530, classified as aname, pronounced /hɪks/. hock is at rank #35,339, tagged as anoun, pronounced /hɒk/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48869, this pair ranks #189,018 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Hicks vs hock

Shared letters: chk. Private to "Hicks": is. Private to "hock": o.

"Hicks" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "hock" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Hicks ← hciks · hhicks · hiccks · hickks · hickss · hicsk · hikcs · ihcks
  • hock ← hcok · hhock · hocck · hockk · hokc · ohck

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Hicks" for "hock" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Hicks" is a name and "hock" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Hicks" or "hock"?
"Hicks" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #13,530 in our English list, against #35,339 for "hock". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Hicks" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hock" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #189,018 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Hicks" and "hock" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hock vs hoke". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #189,018 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list