hemvshodWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: hem is a intj, hod is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hem” is an intj and “hod” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,236
“hem” frequency rank
#49,395
“hod” frequency rank
70631
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hem hod
Definition Used to fill in the gap of a pause with a vocalized sound. To bob up and down on horseback, as an inexperienced rider may do; to jog.

Where the eye mixes hem and hod

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence. hem and hod follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

3 ch
hem
3 ch
hod

Why the eye confuses hem with hod

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hem is /hɛm/ while hod is /hɒd/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (intj vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 70631, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hem is recorded at frequency rank #21,236, classified as anintj, pronounced /hɛm/. hod is at rank #49,395, tagged as averb, pronounced /hɒd/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 70631, this pair ranks #49,771 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of hem vs hod

Shared letters: h. Private to "hem": em. Private to "hod": do.

"hem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "hod" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hem" and "hod" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hem" is an intj and "hod" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "hem" or "hod"?
"hem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,236 in our English list, against #49,395 for "hod". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "hem" and "hod" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hod" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #49,771 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hem" and "hod" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hod vs hoke". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #49,771 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list