Which to use
“harm” and “hate” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.
- #3,169
- “harm” frequency rank
- #807
- “hate” frequency rank
- 3976
- confusion score
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Feature | harm | hate |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | Physical injury; hurt; damage. | An object of hatred. |
Where the eye mixes harm and hate
Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
A purely visual mix-up. harm (/hɑːm/) and hate (/heʔ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3976, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.
harm is recorded at frequency rank #3,169, classified as anoun, pronounced /hɑːm/. hate is at rank #807, tagged as anoun, pronounced /heʔ/.
Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.
With a confusion score of 3976, this pair ranks #520,384 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.
Orthographic DNA of harm vs hate
Shared letters: ah. Private to "harm": mr. Private to "hate": et.
"harm" · 4 letters · shape CVCC · "hate" · 4 letters · shape CVCV