halevshoeWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: hale is a adjective, hoe is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“hale” is an adjective and “hoe” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,986
“hale” frequency rank
#20,954
“hoe” frequency rank
33940
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hale hoe
Definition Sound, entire, healthy; robust, not impaired. Any of various tools for scraping, scratching, digging, or stirring soil or other materials.

Where the eye mixes hale and hoe

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
hale
3 ch
hoe

Look-alike desk: hale vs hoe

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: hale is /heɪl/ while hoe is /həʊ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33940, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hale is recorded at frequency rank #12,986, classified as anadj, pronounced /heɪl/. hoe is at rank #20,954, tagged as anoun, pronounced /həʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33940, this pair ranks #325,065 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of hale vs hoe

Shared letters: eh. Private to "hale": al. Private to "hoe": o.

"hale" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "hoe" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • haleahle · hhale · hlae

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "hale" for "hoe" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "hale" is an adjective and "hoe" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "hale" vs "hoe" - which ranks higher?
"hale" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,986 in our English list, against #20,954 for "hoe". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "hale" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "hoe" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #325,065 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "hale" and "hoe" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "hoe vs hoke". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #325,065 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list