hairvsharmWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“hair” and “harm” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#876
“hair” frequency rank
#3,169
“harm” frequency rank
4045
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature hair harm
Definition A pigmented filament of keratin which grows from a follicle on the skin of humans and other mammals. Physical injury; hurt; damage.

Where the eye mixes hair and harm

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
hair
4 ch
harm

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. hair (/hɛə/) and harm (/hɑːm/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 4045, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

hair is recorded at frequency rank #876, classified as anoun, pronounced /hɛə/. harm is at rank #3,169, tagged as anoun, pronounced /hɑːm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 4045, this pair ranks #520,174 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of hair vs harm

Shared letters: ahr. Private to "hair": i. Private to "harm": m.

"hair" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "harm" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • hairahir · hairr · hhair · hiar
  • harmahrm · hamr · harmm · harrm · hharm · hram

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "hair" and "harm" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/hɛə/ versus /hɑːm/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "hair" or "harm"?
"hair" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #876 in our English list, against #3,169 for "harm". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list