grovsgrownWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: gro is a adjective, grown is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gro” is an adjective and “grown” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,164
“gro” frequency rank
#2,158
“grown” frequency rank
44322
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gro grown
Definition Disgusting, unpleasant; gross. past participle of grow

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set gro and grown apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
gro
5 ch
grown

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gro is /ˈɡrəʊ/ while grown is /ɡɹəʊn/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “gro” sits inside “grown”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44322, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gro is recorded at frequency rank #42,164, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈɡrəʊ/. grown is at rank #2,158, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɡɹəʊn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44322, this pair ranks #231,713 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gro vs grown

Shared letters: gor. Private to "gro": -. Private to "grown": nw.

"gro" · 3 letters · shape CCV  ·  "grown" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • grownggrown · gorwn · gronw · grownn · growwn · grrown · grwon · rgown

Frequency comparison

gro#42,164
grown#2,158

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "gro" and "grown" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gro" is an adjective and "grown" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "gro" or "grown"?
"grown" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,158 in our English list, against #42,164 for "gro". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering gro vs grown

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “gro”; for a verb, it's “grown”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “gro” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list