grovsgrownTell them apart

Quick tell: gro is a adjective, grown is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gro” is an adjective and “grown” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#42,164
“gro” frequency rank
#2,158
“grown” frequency rank
44322
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gro grown
Definition Disgusting, unpleasant; gross. past participle of grow

Where the eye mixes gro and grown

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. gro runs 3 letters (CCV) against grown's 5 (CCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
gro
5 ch
grown

Visual trap between gro and grown

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gro is /ˈɡrəʊ/ while grown is /ɡɹəʊn/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “gro” sits inside “grown”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 44322, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gro is recorded at frequency rank #42,164, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈɡrəʊ/. grown is at rank #2,158, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɡɹəʊn/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 44322, this pair ranks #231,713 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gro vs grown

Shared letters: gor. Private to "gro": -. Private to "grown": nw.

"gro" · 3 letters · shape CCV  ·  "grown" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • grown ← ggrown · gorwn · gronw · grownn · growwn · grrown · grwon · rgown

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gro" for "grown" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gro" is an adjective and "grown" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "gro" or "grown"?
"grown" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,158 in our English list, against #42,164 for "gro". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "gro" and "grown" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gro" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "grown" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #231,713 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gro" and "grown" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Gere vs gro". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #231,713 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list