gramvsgroWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: gram is a noun, gro is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gram” is a noun and “gro” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#10,219
“gram” frequency rank
#42,164
“gro” frequency rank
52383
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gram gro
Definition A unit of mass equal to one-thousandth of a kilogram. Symbol: g. Disgusting, unpleasant; gross.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set gram and gro apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
gram
3 ch
gro

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gram is /ˈɡɹæm/ while gro is /ˈɡrəʊ/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52383, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gram is recorded at frequency rank #10,219, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈɡɹæm/. gro is at rank #42,164, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈɡrəʊ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52383, this pair ranks #157,503 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gram vs gro

Shared letters: gr. Private to "gram": am. Private to "gro": o.

"gram" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "gro" · 3 letters · shape CCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gramgarm · ggram · gramm · grma · grram · rgam

Frequency comparison

gram#10,219
gro#42,164

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "gram" and "gro" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gram" is a noun and "gro" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "gram" or "gro"?
"gram" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,219 in our English list, against #42,164 for "gro". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering gram vs gro

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “gram”; for an adjective, it's “gro”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “gram” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list