grainvsgramWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“grain” and “gram” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,329
“grain” frequency rank
#10,219
“gram” frequency rank
15548
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature grain gram
Definition The harvested seeds of various grass food crops eg: wheat, corn, barley. A unit of mass equal to one-thousandth of a kilogram. Symbol: g.

Where the eye mixes grain and gram

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
grain
4 ch
gram

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. grain (/ɡɹeɪn/) and gram (/ˈɡɹæm/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 15548, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

grain is recorded at frequency rank #5,329, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɡɹeɪn/. gram is at rank #10,219, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈɡɹæm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 15548, this pair ranks #463,311 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of grain vs gram

Shared letters: agr. Private to "grain": in. Private to "gram": m.

"grain" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "gram" · 4 letters · shape CCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • graingarin · ggrain · grainn · grani · grian · grrain · rgain
  • gramgarm · ggram · gramm · grma · grram · rgam

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "grain" and "gram" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ɡɹeɪn/ versus /ˈɡɹæm/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "grain" or "gram"?
"grain" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,329 in our English list, against #10,219 for "gram". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "grain" and "gram". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "grain" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gram" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #463,311 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "grain" and "gram" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gnaw vs gram". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list