graftvsgrantWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: graft is a noun, grant is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“graft” is a noun and “grant” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#15,622
“graft” frequency rank
#2,157
“grant” frequency rank
17779
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature graft grant
Definition A small shoot or scion of a tree inserted in another tree, the stock of which is to support and nourish it. The two unite and become one tree, but the graft determines the kind of fruit. To give (permission or wish).

Where the eye mixes graft and grant

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
graft
5 ch
grant

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: graft is /ɡɹɑːft/ while grant is /ɡɹɑːnt/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - f in “graft” becomes n in “grant”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17779, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

graft is recorded at frequency rank #15,622, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɡɹɑːft/. grant is at rank #2,157, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɡɹɑːnt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17779, this pair ranks #449,191 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of graft vs grant

Shared letters: agrt. Private to "graft": f. Private to "grant": n.

"graft" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC  ·  "grant" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • graftgarft · ggraft · grafft · graftt · gratf · grfat · grraft · rgaft
  • grantgarnt · ggrant · grannt · grantt · gratn · grnat · grrant · rgant

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "graft" and "grant" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "graft" is a noun and "grant" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "graft" or "grant"?
"grant" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,157 in our English list, against #15,622 for "graft". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list