goffvsgruffConfusable pair

Quick tell: goff is a noun, gruff is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“goff” is a noun and “gruff” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#30,066
“goff” frequency rank
#36,588
“gruff” frequency rank
66654
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature goff gruff
Definition Obsolete form of golf (“ball game”). having a rough, surly, and harsh demeanor and nature.

Letter map: goff vs gruff

Shared letters muted; letters that set goff and gruff apart highlighted. Shared run: 3. goff runs 4 letters (CVCC) against gruff's 5 (CCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
goff
5 ch
gruff

Grammar separator: goff vs gruff

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: goff is anoun and gruffanadjective. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 66654, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

goff is recorded at frequency rank #30,066, classified as anoun. gruff is at rank #36,588, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ɡɹʌf/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 66654, this pair ranks #67,016 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of goff vs gruff

Shared letters: fg. Private to "goff": o. Private to "gruff": ru.

"goff" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "gruff" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • goff ← gfof · ggoff · ogff
  • gruff ← ggruff · grfuf · grruff · gruf · gurff · rguff

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "goff" for "gruff" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "goff" is a noun and "gruff" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "goff" vs "gruff" - which ranks higher?
"goff" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #30,066 in our English list, against #36,588 for "gruff". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

You've compared "goff" and "gruff". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "goff" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gruff" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #67,016 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "goff" and "gruff" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Griff vs gruff". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #67,016 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list