givenvsgivingConfusable pair

Which to use

“given” and “giving” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#372
“given” frequency rank
#734
“giving” frequency rank
1106
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature given giving
Definition past participle of give present participle and gerund of give

Where the eye mixes given and giving

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
given
6 ch
giving

Look-alike desk: given vs giving

A purely visual mix-up. given (/ˈɡɪv.n̩/) and giving (/ˈɡɪvɪŋ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1106, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

given is recorded at frequency rank #372, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈɡɪv.n̩/. giving is at rank #734, tagged as averb, pronounced /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1106, this pair ranks #528,090 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of given vs giving

Shared letters: ginv. Private to "given": e. Private to "giving": -.

"given" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "giving" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • givenggiven · gievn · givenn · givne · givven · gvien · igven
  • givingggiving · giivng · givign · givingg · givinng · givnig · givving · gviing

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "given" and "giving" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈɡɪv.n̩/ versus /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "given" or "giving"?
"given" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #372 in our English list, against #734 for "giving". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "given" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "giving" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #528,090 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "given" and "giving" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gating vs giving". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #528,090 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list