gillsvsgivesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: gills is a noun, gives is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gills” is a noun and “gives” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#26,803
“gills” frequency rank
#991
“gives” frequency rank
27794
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gills gives
Definition plural of gill third-person singular simple present indicative of give

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set gills and gives apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
gills
5 ch
gives

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gills is /ɡɪlz/ while gives is /ɡɪvz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27794, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gills is recorded at frequency rank #26,803, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɡɪlz/. gives is at rank #991, tagged as averb, pronounced /ɡɪvz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27794, this pair ranks #376,058 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gills vs gives

Shared letters: gis. Private to "gills": l. Private to "gives": ev.

"gills" · 5 letters · shape CVCCC  ·  "gives" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gillsggills · gillss · gils · gilsl · glils · iglls
  • givesggives · gievs · givess · givse · givves · gvies · igves

Frequency comparison

gills#26,803
gives#991

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "gills" and "gives" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gills" is a noun and "gives" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "gills" or "gives"?
"gives" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #991 in our English list, against #26,803 for "gills". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering gills vs gives

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “gills”; for a verb, it's “gives”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “gills” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list