giftvsgraftWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“gift” and “graft” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#1,721
“gift” frequency rank
#15,622
“graft” frequency rank
17343
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gift graft
Definition Something given to another voluntarily, without charge. A small shoot or scion of a tree inserted in another tree, the stock of which is to support and nourish it. The two unite and become one tree, but the graft determines the kind of fruit.

Where the eye mixes gift and graft

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
gift
5 ch
graft

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. gift (/ɡɪft/) and graft (/ɡɹɑːft/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 17343, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gift is recorded at frequency rank #1,721, classified as anoun, pronounced /ɡɪft/. graft is at rank #15,622, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ɡɹɑːft/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 17343, this pair ranks #452,027 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of gift vs graft

Shared letters: fgt. Private to "gift": i. Private to "graft": ar.

"gift" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "graft" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • giftgfit · ggift · gifft · giftt · gitf · igft
  • graftgarft · ggraft · grafft · graftt · gratf · grfat · grraft · rgaft

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "gift" and "graft" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/ɡɪft/ versus /ɡɹɑːft/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "gift" or "graft"?
"gift" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,721 in our English list, against #15,622 for "graft". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list