gazesvsgenesWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: gazes is a verb, genes is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gazes” is a verb and “genes” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#46,480
“gazes” frequency rank
#5,684
“genes” frequency rank
52164
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gazes genes
Definition third-person singular simple present indicative of gaze plural of gene

Where the eye mixes gazes and genes

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. gazes and genes follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
gazes
5 ch
genes

Why the eye confuses gazes with genes

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gazes is /ˈɡeɪ.zɪz/ while genes is /d͡ʒiːnz/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52164, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gazes is recorded at frequency rank #46,480, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈɡeɪ.zɪz/. genes is at rank #5,684, tagged as anoun, pronounced /d͡ʒiːnz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52164, this pair ranks #159,365 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gazes vs genes

Shared letters: egs. Private to "gazes": az. Private to "genes": n.

"gazes" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "genes" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gazes ← agzes · gaezs · gazess · gazse · gazzes · ggazes · gzaes
  • genes ← egnes · geens · geness · gennes · gense · ggenes · gnees

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gazes" for "genes" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gazes" is a verb and "genes" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "gazes" or "genes" show up more?
"genes" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,684 in our English list, against #46,480 for "gazes". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gazes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "genes" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #159,365 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gazes" and "genes" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gazes vs glazer". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #159,365 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list