fouvsfoyWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: fou is a adjective, foy is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“fou” is an adjective and “foy” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#48,244
“fou” frequency rank
#36,566
“foy” frequency rank
84810
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fou foy
Definition Drunk. Faith, allegiance.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set fou and foy apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
fou
3 ch
foy

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: fou is anadjective and foyanoun. On the page they differ by a single letter - u in “fou” becomes y in “foy”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 84810, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fou is recorded at frequency rank #48,244, classified as anadj. foy is at rank #36,566, tagged as anoun.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 84810, this pair ranks #11,436 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of fou vs foy

Shared letters: fo. Private to "fou": u. Private to "foy": y.

"fou" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "foy" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Frequency comparison

fou#48,244
foy#36,566

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "fou" and "foy" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "fou" is an adjective and "foy" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "fou" or "foy"?
"foy" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #36,566 in our English list, against #48,244 for "fou". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering fou vs foy

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “fou”; for a noun, it's “foy”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “fou” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list