FOSSvsFTSETell them apart

Quick tell: FOSS is a noun, FTSE is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“FOSS” is a noun and “FTSE” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,655
“FOSS” frequency rank
#38,851
“FTSE” frequency rank
72506
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature FOSS FTSE
Definition Initialism of Free and Open Source Software. Financial Times and Stock Exchange.

Where the eye mixes FOSS and FTSE

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
FOSS
4 ch
FTSE

Visual trap between FOSS and FTSE

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: FOSS is /fɒs/ while FTSE is /ˈfʊt.si/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 72506, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

FOSS is recorded at frequency rank #33,655, classified as anoun, pronounced /fɒs/. FTSE is at rank #38,851, tagged as aname, pronounced /ˈfʊt.si/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 72506, this pair ranks #42,757 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of FOSS vs FTSE

Shared letters: fs. Private to "FOSS": o. Private to "FTSE": et.

"FOSS" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "FTSE" · 4 letters · shape CCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • FOSSffoss · fos · fsos · ofss
  • FTSEfftse · fste · ftes · ftsse · fttse · tfse

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "FOSS" and "FTSE" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "FOSS" is a noun and "FTSE" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "FOSS" vs "FTSE" - which ranks higher?
"FOSS" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #33,655 in our English list, against #38,851 for "FTSE". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "FOSS" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "FTSE" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #42,757 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "FOSS" and "FTSE" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "fie vs FTSE". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #42,757 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list