forgivenvsforgivingWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: forgiven is a verb, forgiving is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“forgiven” is a verb and “forgiving” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,891
“forgiven” frequency rank
#15,172
“forgiving” frequency rank
27063
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature forgiven forgiving
Definition past participle of forgive Inclined to forgive.

Letter map: forgiven vs forgiving

Shared letters muted; letters that set forgiven and forgiving apart highlighted. Shared run: 7.

8 ch
forgiven
9 ch
forgiving

Grammar separator: forgiven vs forgiving

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: forgiven is averb and forgivinganadjective. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27063, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

forgiven is recorded at frequency rank #11,891, classified as averb, pronounced /fəˈɡɪv.n̩/. forgiving is at rank #15,172, tagged as anadj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27063, this pair ranks #381,919 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of forgiven vs forgiving

Shared letters: fginorv. Private to "forgiven": e. Private to "forgiving": -.

"forgiven" · 8 letters · shape CVCCVCVC  ·  "forgiving" · 9 letters · shape CVCCVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • forgivenfforgiven · fogriven · forggiven · forgievn · forgivenn · forgivne · forgivven · forgvien
  • forgivingfforgiving · fogriving · forggiving · forgiivng · forgivign · forgivingg · forgivinng · forgivnig

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "forgiven" and "forgiving" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "forgiven" is a verb and "forgiving" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "forgiven" or "forgiving" show up more?
"forgiven" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,891 in our English list, against #15,172 for "forgiving". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pair "forgiven" vs "forgiving" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "forgiven" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "forgiving" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #381,919 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "forgiven" and "forgiving" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "forgave vs forgiven". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #381,919 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list