foreignvsforemanWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: foreign is a adjective, foreman is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“foreign” is an adjective and “foreman” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#875
“foreign” frequency rank
#13,349
“foreman” frequency rank
14224
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foreign foreman
Definition Located outside a country or place, especially one's own. The leader of a work crew.

Where the eye mixes foreign and foreman

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

7 ch
foreign
7 ch
foreman

Visual trap between foreign and foreman

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: foreign is /ˈfɒɹɪn/ while foreman is /ˈfɔː(ɹ).mən/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 14224, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foreign is recorded at frequency rank #875, classified as anadj, pronounced /ˈfɒɹɪn/. foreman is at rank #13,349, tagged as anoun, pronounced /ˈfɔː(ɹ).mən/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 14224, this pair ranks #471,315 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of foreign vs foreman

Shared letters: efnor. Private to "foreign": gi. Private to "foreman": am.

"foreign" · 7 letters · shape CVCVVCC  ·  "foreman" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foreignfforeign · foerign · foregin · foreiggn · foreignn · foreing · foriegn · forreign
  • foremanfforeman · foerman · foreamn · foremann · foremman · foremna · formean · forreman

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "foreign" for "foreman" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "foreign" is an adjective and "foreman" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary English text, does "foreign" or "foreman" show up more?
"foreign" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #875 in our English list, against #13,349 for "foreman". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foreign" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "foreman" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #471,315 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foreign" and "foreman" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foreman vs FORTRAN". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #471,315 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list