forayvsforgeWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“foray” and “forge” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#27,464
“foray” frequency rank
#9,901
“forge” frequency rank
37365
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foray forge
Definition A sudden or irregular incursion in border warfare; hence, any irregular incursion for war or spoils; a raid. A furnace or hearth where metals are heated prior to hammering them into shape.

Where the eye mixes foray and forge

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
foray
5 ch
forge

Why the eye confuses foray with forge

A purely visual mix-up. foray (/ˈfɒɹ.eɪ/) and forge (/fɔːd͡ʒ/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 37365, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foray is recorded at frequency rank #27,464, classified as anoun, pronounced /ˈfɒɹ.eɪ/. forge is at rank #9,901, tagged as anoun, pronounced /fɔːd͡ʒ/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 37365, this pair ranks #295,199 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of foray vs forge

Shared letters: for. Private to "foray": ay. Private to "forge": eg.

"foray" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "forge" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • forayfforay · foary · forayy · forray · forya · froay · ofray
  • forgefforge · fogre · foreg · forgge · forrge · froge · ofrge

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "foray" for "forge" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/ˈfɒɹ.eɪ/ versus /fɔːd͡ʒ/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "foray" vs "forge" - which ranks higher?
"forge" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #9,901 in our English list, against #27,464 for "foray". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "foray" and "forge" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foray" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "forge" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #295,199 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foray" and "forge" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "fora vs foray". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #295,199 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list