foolvsfouWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: fool is a noun, fou is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“fool” is a noun and “fou” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,378
“fool” frequency rank
#48,244
“fou” frequency rank
52622
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fool fou
Definition A person with poor judgment or little intelligence. Drunk.

Letter map: fool vs fou

Shared letters muted; letters that set fool and fou apart highlighted. Shared run: 2.

4 ch
fool
3 ch
fou

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: fool is anoun and fouanadjective. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 52622, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fool is recorded at frequency rank #4,378, classified as anoun, pronounced /fuːl/. fou is at rank #48,244, tagged as anadj.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 52622, this pair ranks #155,553 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of fool vs fou

Shared letters: fo. Private to "fool": l. Private to "fou": u.

"fool" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "fou" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foolffool · fol · folo · fooll · ofol

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "fool" and "fou" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "fool" is a noun and "fou" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "fool" or "fou"?
"fool" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,378 in our English list, against #48,244 for "fou". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list