foiledvsfouledTell them apart

Which to use

“foiled” and “fouled” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#29,659
“foiled” frequency rank
#26,431
“fouled” frequency rank
56090
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foiled fouled
Definition simple past and past participle of foil simple past and past participle of foul

Where the eye mixes foiled and fouled

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. foiled and fouled follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

6 ch
foiled
6 ch
fouled

Look-alike desk: foiled vs fouled

A purely visual mix-up. foiled (/fɔɪld/) and fouled (/faʊld/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - i in “foiled” becomes u in “fouled”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56090, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foiled is recorded at frequency rank #29,659, classified as averb, pronounced /fɔɪld/. fouled is at rank #26,431, tagged as averb, pronounced /faʊld/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56090, this pair ranks #128,799 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of foiled vs fouled

Shared letters: deflo. Private to "foiled": i. Private to "fouled": u.

"foiled" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "fouled" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foiled ← ffoiled · fioled · foield · foilde · foiledd · foilled · folied · ofiled
  • fouled ← ffouled · folued · foueld · foulde · fouledd · foulled · fuoled · ofuled

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "foiled" for "fouled" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/fɔɪld/ versus /faʊld/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "foiled" vs "fouled" - which ranks higher?
"fouled" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,431 in our English list, against #29,659 for "foiled". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "foiled" and "fouled" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foiled" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fouled" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #128,799 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foiled" and "fouled" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foiled vs Foyle". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #128,799 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list