foesvsformTell them apart

Which to use

“foes” and “form” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#16,472
“foes” frequency rank
#489
“form” frequency rank
16961
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foes form
Definition plural of foe To do with shape.

Where the eye mixes foes and form

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
foes
4 ch
form

Why the eye confuses foes with form

A purely visual mix-up. foes (/fəʊz/) and form (/fɔːm/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 16961, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foes is recorded at frequency rank #16,472, classified as anoun, pronounced /fəʊz/. form is at rank #489, tagged as anoun, pronounced /fɔːm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 16961, this pair ranks #454,491 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of foes vs form

Shared letters: fo. Private to "foes": es. Private to "form": mr.

"foes" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "form" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • foesfeos · ffoes · foess · fose · ofes
  • formfform · fomr · formm · forrm · ofrm

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "foes" and "form" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/fəʊz/ versus /fɔːm/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "foes" vs "form" - which ranks higher?
"form" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #489 in our English list, against #16,472 for "foes". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foes" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "form" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #454,491 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foes" and "form" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foes vs FOMO". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #454,491 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list