foevsFTPWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“foe” and “FTP” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#14,761
“foe” frequency rank
#28,555
“FTP” frequency rank
43316
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature foe FTP
Definition Hostile. free-to-play

Where the eye mixes foe and FTP

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 1 letter in sequence.

3 ch
foe
3 ch
FTP

Why the eye confuses foe with FTP

A purely visual mix-up. foe (/fəʊ/) and FTP (/ˌɛf tiː ˈpiː/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43316, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

foe is recorded at frequency rank #14,761, classified as anadj, pronounced /fəʊ/. FTP is at rank #28,555, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˌɛf tiː ˈpiː/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43316, this pair ranks #241,160 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of foe vs FTP

Shared letters: f. Private to "foe": eo. Private to "FTP": pt.

"foe" · 3 letters · shape CVV  ·  "FTP" · 3 letters · shape CCC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "foe" for "FTP" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/fəʊ/ versus /ˌɛf tiː ˈpiː/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "foe" or "FTP"?
"foe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,761 in our English list, against #28,555 for "FTP". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "foe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "FTP" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #241,160 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "foe" and "FTP" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "foh vs FTP". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #241,160 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list