flumevsfumeWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“flume” and “fume” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#36,562
“flume” frequency rank
#45,384
“fume” frequency rank
81946
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature flume fume
Definition A ravine or gorge, usually one with water running through. A gas or vapour/vapor that is strong-smelling or dangerous to inhale.

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set flume and fume apart are highlighted. They share 4 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
flume
4 ch
fume

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

A purely visual mix-up. flume (/fluːm/) and fume (/fjuːm/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 81946, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

flume is recorded at frequency rank #36,562, classified as anoun, pronounced /fluːm/. fume is at rank #45,384, tagged as anoun, pronounced /fjuːm/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 81946, this pair ranks #16,652 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of flume vs fume

Shared letters: efmu. Private to "flume": l. Private to "fume": -.

"flume" · 5 letters · shape CCVCV  ·  "fume" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • flumefflume · fllume · flmue · fluem · flumme · fulme · lfume
  • fumeffume · fmue · fuem · fumme · ufme

Frequency comparison

flume#36,562
fume#45,384

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "flume" and "fume" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/fluːm/ versus /fjuːm/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "flume" or "fume"?
"flume" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #36,562 in our English list, against #45,384 for "fume". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering flume vs fume

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Read both glosses above and match the meaning you intend, only context separates this pair.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “flume” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list