floodvsflowsWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“flood” and “flows” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,018
“flood” frequency rank
#5,682
“flows” frequency rank
9700
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature flood flows
Definition An overflow of a large amount of water (usually disastrous) from a lake or other body of water due to excessive rainfall or other input of water. plural of flow

Where the eye mixes flood and flows

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
flood
5 ch
flows

Visual trap between flood and flows

A purely visual mix-up. flood (/flʌd/) and flows (/fləʊz/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9700, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

flood is recorded at frequency rank #4,018, classified as anoun, pronounced /flʌd/. flows is at rank #5,682, tagged as anoun, pronounced /fləʊz/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9700, this pair ranks #496,064 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of flood vs flows

Shared letters: flo. Private to "flood": d. Private to "flows": sw.

"flood" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC  ·  "flows" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • floodfflood · fllood · flod · flodo · floodd · folod · lfood
  • flowsfflows · fllows · flosw · flowss · flowws · flwos · folws · lfows

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "flood" for "flows" ever safe?
No. They are said differently (/flʌd/ versus /fləʊz/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "flood" vs "flows" - which ranks higher?
"flood" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,018 in our English list, against #5,682 for "flows". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "flood" and "flows" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "flood" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "flows" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #496,064 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "flood" and "flows" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "flows vs frowns". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #496,064 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list