filedvsfishedConfusable pair

Which to use

“filed” and “fished” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#3,058
“filed” frequency rank
#26,089
“fished” frequency rank
29147
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature filed fished
Definition simple past and past participle of file simple past and past participle of fish

Where the eye mixes filed and fished

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
filed
6 ch
fished

Why the eye confuses filed with fished

A purely visual mix-up. filed (/faɪld/) and fished (/fɪʃt/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29147, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

filed is recorded at frequency rank #3,058, classified as averb, pronounced /faɪld/. fished is at rank #26,089, tagged as averb, pronounced /fɪʃt/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29147, this pair ranks #365,429 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of filed vs fished

Shared letters: defi. Private to "filed": l. Private to "fished": hs.

"filed" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "fished" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • filedffiled · filde · filedd · flied · ifled
  • fishedffished · fihsed · fisehd · fishde · fishedd · fishhed · fisshed · fsihed

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "filed" and "fished" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently (/faɪld/ versus /fɪʃt/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "filed" or "fished" show up more?
"filed" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,058 in our English list, against #26,089 for "fished". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "filed" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fished" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #365,429 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "filed" and "fished" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "fished vs fleshed". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #365,429 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list