faultsvsfaultyWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: faults is a noun, faulty is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“faults” is a noun and “faulty” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#11,545
“faults” frequency rank
#12,596
“faulty” frequency rank
24141
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature faults faulty
Definition plural of fault Having or displaying faults; not perfect; not adequate or acceptable.

Where the eye mixes faults and faulty

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. faults (CVVCCC) and faulty (CVVCCV) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
faults
6 ch
faulty

Why the eye confuses faults with faulty

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: faults is /fɔːlts/ while faulty is /ˈfɒlti/. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - s in “faults” becomes y in “faulty”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 24141, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

faults is recorded at frequency rank #11,545, classified as anoun, pronounced /fɔːlts/. faulty is at rank #12,596, tagged as anadj, pronounced /ˈfɒlti/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 24141, this pair ranks #404,129 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of faults vs faulty

Shared letters: afltu. Private to "faults": s. Private to "faulty": y.

"faults" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCC  ·  "faulty" · 6 letters · shape CVVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • faultsafults · faluts · faullts · faulst · faultss · faultts · fautls · ffaults
  • faultyafulty · faluty · faullty · faultty · faultyy · faulyt · fautly · ffaulty

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "faults" for "faulty" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "faults" is a noun and "faulty" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "faults" or "faulty"?
"faults" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,545 in our English list, against #12,596 for "faulty". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "faults" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "faulty" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #404,129 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "faults" and "faulty" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "faulty vs fealty". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #404,129 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list